Chives, Onion chives
A temperate plant. It is tolerant of cold and suits the highlands in the tropics. It needs a well drained soil. They can tolerate drought and grow on a wide range of soils. Fertile loam soils are best. In China it grows in meadows and damp valleys along streams between 2000-3000 m altitude. It suits hardiness zones 5-10.
Also known as:
Aglio di serpe, Ail cibitte, Bei cong, Bieslook, Ceboletta, Cebolinho, Cebollino, Ciboulette, Erba cipollina, Kechai, Langkeo, Leemlaugud, Lihk, Lokeo, Murulauk, Nira, Pazitka pobrezni, Tingdra, Tlang purun
Synonyms
- Allium schoenoprasum var. sibiricum (L.) Hartm.
- Allium raddeanum Regel
- ? Porrum schoenoprasum (L.) Schur.
- Porrum sibiricum (L.) Schur.
Edible Portion
- Flowers, Leaves, Root, Bulb, Herb, Spice, Vegetable
Where does Chives grow?
Found in: Africa, Alaska, Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Asia, Australia, Austria, Britain, Bulgaria, Canada, Caucasus, Central Asia, Central America, Central Asia, China, Cook Islands, Croatia, Cuba, Czech Republic, Denmark, East Africa, Estonia, Europe, Falklands, France, FSM, Germany, Greece, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Hawaii, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Marshall Islands, Mediterranean, Micronesia, Monaco, Mongolia, Nauru, North Africa, North America, Northeastern India, Norway, Pacific, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Philippines, Pohnpei, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Scandinavia, SE Asia, Serbia, Siberia, South Africa, Southern Africa, South America, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tasmania, Thailand, Turkey, Tuvalu, United States, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe
Notes: There are about 300-700 Allium species. Most species of Allium are edible (Flora of China). All alliums are edible but they may not all be worth eating! They have also been put in the family Alliaceae.
Status: It is becoming more common in the highlands of Papua New Guinea. It is a commercially cultivated vegetable.
Growing Chives, Onion chives
Cultivation: Plants are grown by division of the clump, or by seeds. Seeds are normally put in a nursery then transplanted. A spacing of 15-20 cm between plants is suitable. The leaves can be cut off several times.
Edible Uses: The mild flavoured leaves are eaten raw or used to flavour food. They are used to flavour salads and meat. The flowers are eaten and used as flavouring and garnish.
Production: Shoots can be harvested 70-100 days from planting. The outer leaves are cut 2 cm from the base leaving the central clump intact. Clumps should be replanted every 2-3 years.
Nutrition Info
per 100g edible portionEdible Part | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) | Iron (mg) | Vitamin A (ug) | Vitamin c (mg) | Zinc (mg) | % Water |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leaves | 27 | 2.7 | 0.8 | 435 | 32 | 0.6 | 92 |
Bulb | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Flowers | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Chives, Onion chives Photos
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