Corypha palm, Sugar palm
It is a tropical plant. It grows along the edges of tidal rivers. They are often on heavy soils on flood plains which flood. It grows best with access to ground water. They are very common and widely distributed at low and medium altitudes from northern Luzon to Sulu in the Philippines. It is frost tender when young. It needs a warm sunny position and a well drained soil. In Indonesia it grows up to 200 m above sea level. In Papua New Guinea it grows in the Western Province. It suits hardiness zones 11-12.
Also known as:
Bajur, Bajoon, Bajurgatul, Buoon cao, Buri palm, Gebang palm, Gewang, Gulwirri, Ibus, Komolu Silag, Lan phru, Las, Lontar utan, Pe-bin, Pochok, Puchuk, Tali
Synonyms
- Corypha elata Roxb.
- Corypha gebanga (Blume) Blume
- Taliera gebanga Blume
Edible Portion
- Starch, Kernel, Seeds, Cabbage, Sap, Sago, Nuts, Palm heart, Flower buds
Where does Corypha palm grow?
Found in: Asia, Australia, Bangladesh, East Timor, Fiji, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Mayotte, Myanmar, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Philippines, SE Asia, South America, Sri Lanka, Timor-Leste, Venezuela, Vietnam, West Timor
Notes: There are 8 Corypha species.
Status: The starch is important in PNG during times of drought.
Growing Corypha palm, Sugar palm
Cultivation: Plants are grown from seed. Seed can take 18 months to germinate. Fresh seed germinate more quickly. They can germinate in less than one month. Seedlings are difficult to transplant.
Edible Uses: The starch extracted from the stem is edible. The palm cabbage or bud can be eaten raw or cooked. The sap can be collected from the flower stalk and made into sugar or toddy. The kernels of the young fruit can be eaten raw.
Production: Seedlings are very slow growing. After 40-50 years it flowers, then the leaves and palm die. So each plant can only have its sap tapped once in a lifetime. The cabbage can be removed before the palm dies.
Nutrition Info
per 100g edible portion| Edible Part | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) | Iron (mg) | Vitamin A (ug) | Vitamin c (mg) | Zinc (mg) | % Water |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - | - | - | - |
Corypha palm, Sugar palm Photos
References
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