Giant yellow mulberry
A tropical plant. A rainforest tree of east Africa. It suits humid locations. It does best in moist valleys and along river banks. In Kenya it grows between 900-2,400 m altitude.
Also known as:
Akawafefe, Bembekenye, Chaamba, Chiwele, Denya, Guvu, Imyufe, Isakama, Ishie, Kawakawa, Komu, Luwisa, Madagala, Mahusa, Makwakwa, Mbwembwe, Mfutsa, Mfuusa, Mkonde, Mlowelowe, Mswiza, Mufwisa, Mugunga, Muteswa, Mutuja, Mutuya, Mwanja, Saounet
Synonyms
- Myrianthus mildraedii A. Peter
Edible Portion
- Fruit
Where does Giant yellow mulberry grow?
Found in: Africa, Burundi, Central Africa, Congo DR, Congo R, East Africa, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Southern Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Status: It is an attractive fruit. Fruit are sold in local markets.
Growing Giant yellow mulberry
Cultivation: The plant can be grown from seeds. The fruit is crushed and the seeds collected. Seed can be stored in a cool dry place. Plants can be cut back and will re-grow. Plants can be grown from root suckers.
Edible Uses: The pulp around the seeds is eaten. It is sweet and sour in taste.
Production: Fruit are edible from September to December in Zimbabwe. In Tanzania fruit are collected from February to June.
Nutrition Info
per 100g edible portionEdible Part | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) | Iron (mg) | Vitamin A (ug) | Vitamin c (mg) | Zinc (mg) | % Water |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | - | - | - | - | - |
References
Bigirimana, C., et al, 2016, Utilisation of Indigenous Fruit Tree Species within the Lake Victoria Basin, Rwanda. Agricultural Science: An International Journal. (AGRIJ) Vol. 1, No. 1
Dale, I. R. and Greenway, P. J., 1961, Kenya Trees and Shrubs. Nairobi. p 324
Dharani, N., 2002, Field Guide to common Trees & Shrubs of East Africa. Struik. p 135
Fox, F. W. & Young, M. E. N., 1982, Food from the Veld. Delta Books. p 274
http://www.fao.org/forestry/25323-096344a3de335832e8f363c3ac5184a66.pdf
Jardin, C., 1970, List of Foods Used In Africa, FAO Nutrition Information Document Series No 2.p 149
Kakeya, 1976,
Katende, A.B., Birnie, A & Tengnas B., 1995, Useful Trees and Shrubs for Uganda. Identification, Propagation and Management for Agricultural and Pastoral Communities. Technical handbook No 10. Regional Soil Conservation Unit, Nairobi, Kenya. p 446
Lovett, J. C. et al, Field Guide to the Moist Forest Trees of Tanzania. p 35
Makonda, F. B. S., & Ruffo, C. K., 2011, Species List. NAFORMA, Tanzania
Mbuya, L.P., Msanga, H.P., Ruffo, C.K., Birnie, A & Tengnas, B., 1994, Useful Trees and Shrubs for Tanzania. Regional Soil Conservation Unit. Technical Handbook No 6. p 354
Msuya, T. S., et al, 2010, Availability, Preference and Consumption of Indigenous Foods in the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania, Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 49:3, 208-227
Nzigidahera, B., 2006, Assessment of Socio-cultural, Economic Characteristics and Livelihood of Riparian Population of the Kibira National Park. (Rukoma-Mutana locality). UNDP p 30
Palgrave, K.C., 1996, Trees of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers. p 119
Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 79
Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 484
Tanno, T., 1981, Plant Utilization of the Mbuti Pygmies: With Special reference to their Material Culture and Use of Wild Vegetable Foods. Kyoto University Research. African Study Monographs 1:1-53
Terashima, H., et al, 1992, Ethnobotany of the Lega in the Tropical Rainforest of Eastern Zaire (Congo): Part Two, Zone de Walikale, African Study Monographs, Suppl. 19:1-60
Terashima, H., & Ichikawa, M., 2003, A comparative ethnobotany of the Mbuti and Efe hunter-gatherers in the Ituri Forest, Democratic Republic of Congo. African Study Monographs, 24 (1, 2): 1-168, March 2003
Terashima, H., et al, 1991, Ethnobotany of the Lega in the tropical rainforest of eastern Zaire: part 1, Zone de Mwenga. African Study Monographs. Suppl. 15:1-61
Tredgold, M.H., 1986, Food Plants of Zimbabwe. Mambo Press. p 111
Van Wyk, Br. and van Wyk P., 2009, Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa. Struik Nature. p 474
White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. and Chapman, J. D., 2001, Evergreen Forest Flora of Malawi. Kew. p 395
Williamson, J., 2005, Useful Plants of Malawi. 3rd. Edition. Mdadzi Book Trust. p 174
World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
www.zimbabweflora.co.zw 2011