Kerdas, Keredas
A tropical plant. It grows in rainforest often amongst regrowth. Plants are mostly from sea level to 100 m but they can be up to 900 m altitude.
Also known as:
Kabau, Kaladeh, Sikabau
Synonyms
- Albizia acradenia Miq.
- Inga bubalina Jack
- Pithecellobium bubalinum (Jack) Benth.
- Pithecellobium ellipticum auct. non (Bl.) Hassk.
- Pithecelobium lobatum auct. (non Benth.) Ridley
- and others
Edible Portion
- Seeds - flavouring, Fruit
Where does Kerdas grow?
Found in: Asia, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia, Thailand
Notes: There are 90 Archidendron species. The seeds contain large amounts of djenkol acid. Also as Mimosaceae.
Growing Kerdas, Keredas
Cultivation: Plants are grown from seed. Seed should be sown fresh. If dry they should be soaked before planting.
Edible Uses: The seeds are used for flavouring food. They need treatment. They have a smell like garlic. CAUTION: The seeds possibly affect the kidneys. The fruit are recorded as eaten.
Production: Trees fruit from January to October.
Nutrition Info
per 100g edible portionEdible Part | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) | Iron (mg) | Vitamin A (ug) | Vitamin c (mg) | Zinc (mg) | % Water |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | - | - | - | - | - |
References
Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 2 (I-Z) p 1789 (As Pithecellobium bubalinum)
Hanum, F. I., 1999, Plant Diversity and Conservation Value of Ayer Hitam Forest, Selangor, Peninsula Malaysia. Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci. 22(2):73-83
Mohd, N. G. et al, 2014, A Preliminary Flora Survey in Gunung Kajang, Pulau Tioman, Pahang Darul Makmur, Malaysia. Malays. Appl. Biol. 43(2): 17-23
Lim, T. K. Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants Volume 2, Fruits. Springer p 541
Milow, P., et al, 2013, Malaysian species of plants with edible fruits or seeds and their evaluation. International Journal of Fruit Science. 14:1, 1-27 (As Pithecellobium bubalinum)
Neilsen, 1992, Flora Malesiana 11(1) p 96
Pawera, L., et al, 2020, Wild Food Plants and Trends in Their Use: From Knowledge and Perceptions to Drivers of Change in West Sumatra, Indonesia, Foods. 2020, 9, 1240
Saw, L.G., LaFrankie, J. V. Kochummen, K. M., Yap S. K., 1991, Fruit Trees in a Malaysian Rain Forest. Economic Botany, Vol. 45, No. 1, pp. 120-136
Sosef, M. S. M., Hong, L. T., & Prawirohatmodjo, S., (Eds.), 1998, Timber tree: Lesser-known timbers. Plant Resources of South-East Asia, 5(3), p 84
Wickens, G.E., 1995, Edible Nuts. FAO Non-wood forest products. FAO, Rome. p 141 (As Pithecellobium bubalinum)
Zawiah, N. & Othaman, H., 2012, 99 Spesies Buah di FRIM. Institut Penyelidikan Perhutanan Malaysia. p 26
www.frim.gov.my