Monkey Puzzle Tree, Chilean pine
It is a temperate plant. It grows in sub-antarctic regions. It grows naturally in cool moist coastal and upland regions of Chile and Argentina. In Argentina it grows between 600-1,700 m above sea level. It can tolerate drought conditions. They need a well drained soil. It does best with cool misty summers. It can tolerate frost to -20°C. It suits hardiness zones 7-9. West Takone. Kyneton Botanical Gardens. Arboretum Tasmania.
Also known as:
Chile nuts, Nguilliu, Pehuen, Pino araucaria, Pinon
Synonyms
- Araucaria imbricata Pav.
- Araucaria chilensis Mirb.
- Araucaria dombeyi A. Rich.
- and others
Edible Portion
- Seeds
Where does Monkey Puzzle Tree grow?
Found in: Africa, Andes, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Britain, Canada, Central America, Chile, Dominican Republic, East Africa, Europe, Hawaii, India, Ireland, Mozambique, North America, Panama, South America, Tasmania, United States
Notes: There are 19 Araucaria species. There are 13 species in New Caledonia.
Status: Seeds are enjoyed in Chile. Estimates are that 3,400 tons of seeds are harvested for eating in Brazil.
Growing Monkey Puzzle Tree, Chilean pine
Cultivation: Plants are grown from seed. The temperature needs to be above 20°C. They can also be grown from sprouts from stumps. It is necessary to have trees of both sexes for fruit to form.
Edible Uses: The seeds are boiled or roasted and eaten. They are also eaten raw. They are also used to make an alcoholic drink. Caution: Alcohol is a cause of cancer.
Production: Trees take 40 years until first nuts are produced.
Nutrition Info
per 100g edible portion| Edible Part | Energy (kcal) | Protein (g) | Iron (mg) | Vitamin A (ug) | Vitamin c (mg) | Zinc (mg) | % Water |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seed | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Monkey Puzzle Tree, Chilean pine Photos
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