Edible Plants of the World

Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor

Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor

It is a tropical plant. A rainforest species. It is common in the lowland rainforest in the tropics. It is very frost tender. In the Cairns Botanical Gardens.

Also known as:

Chovacha, Dadali, Fi'f kakali, Fui mengo, Jiddo, Marapui, Ropeoe, Scott's ginger, Suka

Synonyms

Edible Portion

Where does Native cardamon grow?

Found in: Asia, Australia, Bougainville, Indonesia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, SE Asia, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu

Notes: There are about 60 Hornstedtia species. They occur in tropical Asia.

Status: The seeds are especially eaten by children.

Growing Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor

Cultivation: Plants can be grown from seed or by division of the rhizome.

Edible Uses: The seeds are edible. The tuberous roots are eaten.

Production: The flower can be broken off the underground stem or rhizome and the seeds and sap are sweet and cardamom like.

Nutrition Info

per 100g edible portion

Edible Part Energy (kcal) Protein (g) Iron (mg) Vitamin A (ug) Vitamin c (mg) Zinc (mg) % Water
Fruit 218 4 - - - - 42

Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor Photos

Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor Native cardamon, Golgol, Gorgor

References

Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 453 (As Hornstedtia lycostoma)

Beasley, J., 2011, Plants of Tropical North Queensland - the compact guide. Footloose publications. p 39

Borrell, O.W., 1989, An Annotated Checklist of the Flora of Kairiru Island, New Guinea. Marcellin College, Victoria Australia. p 43, 100+3, 169 (As Hornstedtia lycostoma)

Cherikoff V. & Isaacs, J., The Bush Food Handbook. How to gather, grow, process and cook Australian Wild Foods. Ti Tree Press, Australia p 200

Cooper W & Cooper W T, 1994, Fruits of the Rain Forest. RD Press p 164

Cribb, A.B. & J.W., 1976, Wild Food in Australia, Fontana. p 97, 160

Elliot, W.R., & Jones, D.L., 1990, Encyclopedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation. Vol 5. Lothian. p 377

French, B.R., 1986, Food Plants of Papua New Guinea, A Compendium. Asia Pacific Science Foundation p 354

French, B.R., 2010, Food Plants of Solomon Islands. A Compendium. Food Plants International Inc. p 340

Henderson, C.P. and I.R.Hancock, 1988, A Guide to the Useful Plants of the Solomon Islands. Res. Dept. Min of Ag. & Lands. Honiara, Solomon Islands. p 131 (As Hornstedtia lycostoma)

Hinton, B & B., 1982, A Wilderness in Bloom. Wildflowers of tropical Australia. p 21

Isaacs, J., 1987, Bush Food, Aboriginal Food and Herbal Medicine. Weldons. p 104

Jackes, B.R., 2001, Plants of the Tropics. Rainforest to Heath. An Identification Guide. James Cook University. p 87

Jones D, L, 1986, Ornamental Rainforest Plants in Australia, Reed Books, p 267

Leach, G. J., 1988, Bush Food Plants of the Blackwater and Karawari Rivers Area, East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea. Science in New Guinea 14(2). p 102 (Probably this species)

Lebot, V. & Sam, C., Green desert or ‘all you can eat’? How diverse and edible was the flora of Vanuatu before human introductions?. Terra australis 52 p 408

Lim, T. K., 2015, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants. Volume 9, Modified Stems, Roots, Bulbs. Springer p 47

Lim, T. K., 2016, Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants: Volume 12 Modified Stems, Roots p 7

Low, T., 1991, Wild Food Plants of Australia. Australian Nature FieldGuide, Angus & Robertson. p 64

McClatchey, W. C., 2012, Wild food plants of Remote Oceania. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 81(4) 371-380

Morley, B.D., & Toelken, H.R., (Eds), 1983, Flowering Plants in Australia. Rigby. p 353

Peekel, P.G., 1984, (Translation E.E.Henty), Flora of the Bismarck Archipelago for Naturalists, Division of Botany, Lae, PNG. p 104, 105

Powell, J.M., Ethnobotany. In Paijmans, K., 1976, New Guinea Vegetation. Australian National University Press. p 110 (As Hornstedtia lycostoma)

PROSEA

Townsend, K., 1994, Across the Top. Gardening with Australian Plants in the tropics. Society for Growing Australian Plants, Townsville Branch Inc. p 258